A fall on the outstretched
hand and resulting wrist fracture is often the first indication of osteoporosis
in a postmenopausal woman.
If you’ve had such an injury recently and your X- ray image looks like
the one shown below, it can be a helpful warning sign.
It’s an important
notification that preventive measures need to be taken immediately to avoid
much more debilitating injuries later on – fracture of the hip or spine, which
can have devastating effects. Remember, by the time osteoporosis shows up on a
plain x-ray image, you’ve already lost as much as 30% of bone mass. Weak, osteoporotic bone becomes a risk
factor in the treatment of other conditions that may require surgical treatment. Diet, medication (including calcium and
vitamin D supplements) and weight-bearing exercise can halt or retard further deterioration of bone mass and bone density.
If you’ve had no fracture but are concerned about developing
osteoporosis, a DXA scan (dual
x-ray absorptiometry) is the
way to go. It’s a more sensitive
test that can detect osteoporosis much earlier. The scan (of spine or hip) may
show that you have osteopenia – an early stage of bone loss that can lead to
osteoporosis if not treated. Read the details about the diagnosis of osteoporosis in my new book,
Back
Surgery – Avoid the Nightmare.
The X-ray image shows the most frequent injury sustained after a fall on the outstretched hand.
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